Hysteroscopy

1. What is Hysteroscopy?

A hysteroscope is a thin instrument passed through the vagina and cervix into the uterus. It provides a direct view of the uterine cavity without requiring an abdominal incision.

2. When is it Recommended?

Hysteroscopy may be recommended to investigate or treat abnormal uterine bleeding, uterine polyps, submucosal fibroids, recurrent miscarriage, infertility or abnormalities detected on ultrasound or other imaging.

3. What Symptoms May a Patient Notice?

Symptoms that may lead to hysteroscopy include heavy or irregular menstrual bleeding, bleeding between periods, bleeding after menopause, infertility, recurrent pregnancy loss or pelvic symptoms.

4. What Does the Treatment Involve?

The hysteroscope is gently inserted through the cervix into the uterus. The uterine cavity is expanded using sterile fluid, allowing the doctor to inspect the lining. Biopsy or treatment of an identified abnormality can be performed during the same procedure when appropriate.

5. What Are the Main Treatment Options?

Hysteroscopy may be diagnostic or operative. Operative hysteroscopy can be used for procedures such as polyp removal, removal of submucosal fibroids, treatment of intrauterine adhesions and removal of certain uterine abnormalities.

6. How Long Does Treatment & Recovery Take?

Diagnostic hysteroscopy may take around 15–30 minutes, while operative procedures may take longer. Most patients can return home the same day, with mild cramping or spotting for a few days.

7. What Are the Important Risks or Considerations?

Hysteroscopy is generally well tolerated. Possible complications include infection, bleeding, cervical injury, uterine perforation, fluid-related complications and, rarely, formation of intrauterine adhesions.

8. Why Consider Treatment in India?

India has specialised gynaecology and minimally invasive surgery centres offering advanced diagnostic and operative hysteroscopy, supported by experienced gynaecologists and modern surgical facilities.

9. How Can Medavelle Help?

Medavelle can assist with ultrasound and medical report review, gynaecologist coordination, hysteroscopy planning, pathology coordination, hospital arrangements and postoperative follow-up.

10. What Should the Patient Do Next?

Share your reports → Gynaecological evaluation → Uterine cavity assessment → Hysteroscopy recommendation → Procedure planning in India.